It's easy to grasp the wisdom in the first two of permaculture's three ethical principles. The benefits of "care for the earth" and "care for people," are obvious, and it's not a difficult step to put those principles into practice. But then comes that third, more challenging principle, "share the surplus." That's where some of us waver a bit. How large a pile do we need to store up before some of it spills over into the category of surplus? What if we give the surplus away and then badly need it tomorrow?
"Because they were connected with spirit, archaic people felt full, so they didn't need to hoard. We hoard because we feel empty, and have nothing to fill our emptiness except material things. Modern people feel this emptiness so acutely because we are too clever to believe in the divine. We have bludgeoned God to death with the tools of science, logic, and philosophy. Only what we see and measure is real, and consciousness is merely an epiphenomenon of brain chemistry, not a link to the Creator. The scarcity ethic has its true roots in the immaterial, in our disconnection from spirit and the resulting sense of loss that our corporeal existence forces on us. Since this spiritual emptiness can no longer be filled with spirit, we look for completion to the only things we believe in: goods, endless activity, and most of all, money."
Toby Hemenway, author of "gaia's garden" a guide to home scale permaculture...
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